考研英語(yǔ)的六種狀語(yǔ)從句
考研英語(yǔ)中的六種狀語(yǔ)從句你了解和復(fù)習(xí)多少啦，今天就讓我們一起走進(jìn)狀語(yǔ)從句的世界吧。
狀語(yǔ)從句的主要功能是做主語(yǔ)的狀語(yǔ)，由完整的主謂句構(gòu)成。以下我們來(lái)看看狀語(yǔ)從句的種類以及每種不同種類的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接關(guān)鍵詞：
條件轉(zhuǎn)語(yǔ)從句：
1）though：可以倒裝
2）although：不可倒裝，必須放在句首
3）even if = even though
4）as → 必須倒裝
1.如果動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在分詞提前放在句首，謂語(yǔ)要補(bǔ)加助動(dòng)詞do does will
2.作表語(yǔ)用的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞放在句首時(shí)，該名詞前不加冠詞。
eg：Fool as Jane is,she could not have done such thing.
3.Much 提前時(shí)必須用as ，Much as “盡管非�！保ǜ痹~作狀語(yǔ)）
5）while
1.從句放在主句之前
2.“盡管、雖然”
3.表達(dá)并列的轉(zhuǎn)折(即主語(yǔ)與從句的'動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的) whether——or 無(wú)論——還是
6）no matter how = however (however更廣泛)（也可把however換成what、how、where、when）
7）譯成“盡管”as...as (as) much as for all (that) despite / in spite of the fact that
8）譯成“即使”assuming that / granting (granted) that /
比較狀語(yǔ)從句：
1）adj. adv.比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法
2）比較級(jí)前的修飾語(yǔ)：many much far / a little / a bit / slightly / a great deal / a lot / somewhat / rather
3）數(shù)詞+名詞+比較級(jí)+than
4）本身有“比......年長(zhǎng)”、“比......優(yōu)越”等含義→ infinite superior senior 和to 連用 高中語(yǔ)法總結(jié)
5）本身有“最、極”等含義→ absolute / unique / infinite / round / right /correct / wrong / perfect
6）Of a +noun =adj 用more修飾 Eg. He is more of a doctor 他更像個(gè)醫(yī)生
7）最高級(jí)前的限定詞：the 物主代詞 （作表語(yǔ)不加限定詞Her theory is most convincing.）
8） the more
1....the more “越---越”
2.(not) so/as——as “如同......一樣，不如“
3.the same(...) as “和......一樣”
4.A not any more than B = A no more than B“正如A不能......B也不能......”
5.not...more A than B “與其說(shuō)是--- 不如說(shuō)是---”
6.not so much...as...“與其......不如......“
7.A is to B what C is to D
8.as...as possible / one can(could) / can be“盡可能地......”
9.no more than= not as...as(不)像…一樣
10.no less than= as...as
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：
1）when表示“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”，指一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)（段）或持續(xù)的動(dòng)作
2）while表示“在…的同時(shí)”，只能表示持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，不表示瞬間的動(dòng)作。
3）hardly / scarcely +完成時(shí)+when+過(guò)去時(shí)=as soon as
4) No sooner +完成時(shí)+than +過(guò)去時(shí)= as soon as
5)since “自從”主句完成時(shí)，從句瞬間動(dòng)詞Eg.Since he lived in Nanjing , from him.
6) till / until “直到…”（till 不能用于句首）① 肯定句中，主句用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 Eg. I will wait here until the concert is over.② 否定句中，主句用瞬間動(dòng)詞 Eg. She can’t leave until Friday.
7)其它引導(dǎo)詞：as, after, before, once, by the time that, directly, immediately, instantly, the instant, the minute, the moment, the day, each time, every time, next time, the first/second/last time, (ever) since, soon after= shortly after, whenever
原因狀語(yǔ)從句：
引導(dǎo)詞：because 因?yàn)?as 因?yàn)�、既�?since 因?yàn)�、既然、由�?now（that）既然 for fear（that）以免、惟恐 for fear Lest 惟恐 in that 由于、因?yàn)?in as much as=in so far that 因?yàn)�、既�?on the grounds that 基于 on account of the fact that 由于、因?yàn)?owing to the fact that 由于、因?yàn)?considering that 因?yàn)�、考慮到 seeing that 鑒于、考慮到 whereas = in view of the fact 。
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：
1） ① so + adj./adv.
�、� so + adj. +a/an + n.
③ so + much/ many/ few/ little +n.
�、� such + n. ...+that
2) 其它引導(dǎo)詞：to such a degree that , to such an extent that , with the result that , so much so
that , to the extent that , in so much that , but that
方式狀語(yǔ)從句：
引導(dǎo)詞：as...(so) , as if = as though , (just) as , however , like , the way...
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